Understanding EBT Cards: How to Use, Protect, and Replace Your California EBT Card
Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) cards are the way California distributes CalFresh (food) and CalWORKs (cash) benefits to eligible recipients. This guide will help you understand how to use your EBT card effectively, keep it secure, and know what to do if it's lost, stolen, or damaged.
Getting Your EBT Card
Initial Card Issuance
After you're approved for benefits:
- Your EBT card will arrive by mail within 7-10 business days
- The card and PIN are mailed separately for security reasons
- Your card will arrive in a plain white envelope to protect your privacy
- Cards are issued in the name of the head of household or authorized representative
Activating Your Card
To activate your new EBT card:
- Call the EBT Customer Service number at 1-877-328-9677
- Select your preferred language from the menu options
- Choose the option to activate a new card
- Enter your 16-digit EBT card number when prompted
- Enter your date of birth and ZIP code for verification
- Create your 4-digit Personal Identification Number (PIN)
Setting Up Your PIN
When creating your PIN:
- Choose a 4-digit number that's easy for you to remember but hard for others to guess
- Avoid obvious numbers like "1234," "0000," or your birth year
- Don't use the same PIN you use for other cards or accounts
- You'll need to enter your PIN twice to confirm it
- Your PIN is active immediately after it's set
Using Your EBT Card
Where You Can Use Your EBT Card
For CalFresh (food) benefits:
- Grocery stores and supermarkets
- Farmers' markets (many offer "Market Match" programs that double your benefits)
- Convenience stores and corner markets that accept EBT
- Some online retailers (Amazon, Walmart, and others in select areas)
- Approved restaurants in counties participating in the Restaurant Meals Program (for eligible homeless, elderly, or disabled recipients)
For CalWORKs (cash) benefits:
- ATMs to withdraw cash (some have surcharge fees, others are surcharge-free)
- Cash back with purchases at many retailers
- Direct payment at many retailers that accept EBT for non-food purchases
Look for the "EBT Accepted" or "Quest" logo at stores and ATMs.
Checking Your Balance
There are several ways to check your EBT balance:
- Phone: Call EBT Customer Service at 1-877-328-9677
- Online: Visit www.ebt.ca.gov and log in to your account
- Mobile App: Download the official CalFresh or YourTexasBenefits (works in California) mobile app
- Receipt: Your last receipt from an EBT transaction shows your remaining balance
- ATM: Many ATMs will display your balance when you check it (may incur a fee)
Always check your balance before shopping to avoid embarrassment at checkout.
Making Purchases
To use your EBT card for purchases:
- Select your items and proceed to checkout
- Tell the cashier you'll be using your EBT card, and whether you're using food or cash benefits
- Swipe your card through the point-of-sale (POS) terminal or insert it if it has a chip
- Select "EBT" on the keypad when prompted for payment type
- Choose "Food" or "Cash" depending on your purchase and available benefits
- Enter your 4-digit PIN
- The terminal will display the purchase amount - verify it's correct
- Press "Yes" or "OK" to approve the transaction
- Keep your receipt, which shows your remaining balance
ATM Withdrawals (Cash Benefits Only)
To withdraw cash from an ATM:
- Insert or swipe your EBT card at the ATM
- Enter your 4-digit PIN
- Select "Withdrawal" from the menu
- Select "Checking" (not Savings)
- Enter the amount you wish to withdraw (must be in multiples of $10 or $20, depending on the ATM)
- Confirm the transaction and any applicable fees
- Take your card, cash, and receipt
Note: Some ATMs charge surcharge fees for cash withdrawals. To avoid these fees, use surcharge-free ATMs or get cash back with purchases at grocery stores or other retailers.
What You Can and Cannot Buy
With CalFresh (food) benefits, you CAN buy:
- Fruits and vegetables
- Meat, poultry, and fish
- Dairy products
- Breads and cereals
- Snack foods and non-alcoholic beverages
- Seeds and plants that produce food for your household
With CalFresh benefits, you CANNOT buy:
- Alcoholic beverages
- Tobacco products
- Vitamins, medicines, and supplements
- Hot foods prepared for immediate consumption
- Non-food items (pet food, cleaning supplies, hygiene products, etc.)
With CalWORKs (cash) benefits, you can make most purchases or withdrawals, but CANNOT:
- Use benefits in casinos, poker rooms, card clubs, adult entertainment venues, bail bond establishments, nightclubs/saloons/taverns, liquor stores, cannabis dispensaries, or racetracks
- Purchase alcoholic beverages, tobacco products, lottery tickets, firearms, or ammunition
- Use your EBT card outside of California for more than 30 days (must notify your county if you'll be out of state longer)
Protecting Your EBT Card
Security Best Practices
- Sign the back of your card as soon as you receive it
- Keep your card in a safe place, like a wallet or purse
- Never leave your card unattended or give it to someone else to use
- Check your balance regularly to monitor for unauthorized transactions
- Be aware of your surroundings when using your card, especially at ATMs
- Don't write your PIN on your card or keep it written down in your wallet
PIN Protection Tips
- Never share your PIN with anyone, including family members who aren't authorized users
- Shield the keypad when entering your PIN at stores or ATMs
- Change your PIN immediately if you suspect someone knows it
- Don't use easily guessed numbers for your PIN (like birth dates or simple sequences)
- If you forget your PIN, call EBT Customer Service to reset it
Avoiding Common Scams
Be alert for these common EBT scams:
- Phishing: Never respond to texts, emails, or calls asking for your EBT card number or PIN
- Card Skimming: Inspect ATMs and card readers for suspicious attachments before inserting your card
- Benefit Selling: Never sell or trade your benefits for cash or other items (this is illegal)
- Fake Websites: Only check your benefits on official sites (www.ebt.ca.gov or BenefitsCal.com)
- Card Cloning: Keep your card in sight when making purchases
Remember: Official government agencies will NEVER call, text, or email asking for your card number, PIN, or personal information.
What to Do If You Suspect Fraud
If you notice unauthorized transactions or suspect fraud:
- Call EBT Customer Service immediately at 1-877-328-9677 to report it
- Report the fraud to your county office
- Request a new card and PIN
- File a police report if necessary
- Keep all documentation and receipts related to the fraud
Replacing Your EBT Card
When to Request a Replacement
Request a replacement EBT card if:
- Your card is lost, stolen, or damaged
- Your card is not working properly
- Your name on the card is incorrect
- You suspect unauthorized use of your benefits
- Your magnetic stripe is worn out or your chip is damaged
How to Report a Lost/Stolen Card
To report a lost or stolen card:
- Call EBT Customer Service at 1-877-328-9677 immediately (available 24/7)
- Your card will be deactivated immediately to prevent unauthorized use
- Confirm your identity with the customer service representative
- Request a replacement card
- A new card will be mailed to your address on file (typically arrives in 5-7 business days)
- You'll need to create a new PIN when you activate your new card
Important: Any benefits stolen before you report your card as lost or stolen generally cannot be replaced.
How to Report a Lost/Stolen Card
To report a lost or stolen card:
- Call EBT Customer Service at 1-877-328-9677 immediately (available 24/7)
- Your card will be deactivated immediately to prevent unauthorized use
- Confirm your identity with the customer service representative
- Request a replacement card
- A new card will be mailed to your address on file (typically arrives in 5-7 business days)
- You'll need to create a new PIN when you activate your new card
Important: Any benefits stolen before you report your card as lost or stolen generally cannot be replaced.
Multiple Replacement Request Rules
California has rules about multiple card replacements:
- If you request 4 or more replacement cards within a 12-month period, you may be contacted for an explanation
- Excessive replacement requests may trigger an investigation for potential misuse
- If you have a legitimate reason for multiple replacements (such as disability or domestic violence), explain this when requesting a replacement
Emergency Replacement Options
If you need your benefits urgently:
- Some counties offer emergency replacement cards that can be picked up in person at your local county office
- Contact your county office to ask about emergency card replacement options
- You may need to show identification to pick up an emergency replacement card
- Not all counties offer this service, so check with your specific county
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Card Not Working at Point of Sale
If your card is declined or not working:
- Verify you have sufficient benefits in your account
- Ensure you're using the correct PIN
- Check if the retailer accepts EBT for your type of purchase
- Make sure you're selecting the correct benefit type (Food or Cash)
- Examine your card for visible damage
- Ask the cashier to manually enter your card number if the stripe won't read
- If problems persist, call EBT Customer Service at 1-877-328-9677
Unexpected Balance Issues
If your balance is not what you expected:
- Check your recent transaction history through the EBT Customer Service line or website
- Verify when your benefits are scheduled to be deposited
- Confirm all transactions are ones you authorized
- Contact your county office if your benefits haven't been deposited on schedule
- Report any unauthorized transactions immediately
Damaged Cards
If your card is damaged:
- You may still be able to use it if the damage is minor
- If the card doesn't work, request a replacement through EBT Customer Service
- Keep the damaged card until you receive and activate your replacement
- Never attempt to repair the card yourself with tape or other materials
Accessing Benefits When Traveling
When traveling:
- Your California EBT card will work anywhere in the United States that accepts EBT
- Check your balance before traveling
- Notify your county if you'll be out of California for more than 30 days
- Be aware that Restaurant Meals Program benefits may only work in participating counties
- International use is not supported
Resources and Support
EBT Customer Service
- Phone: 1-877-328-9677 (available 24/7)
- Services available:
- Report lost, stolen, or damaged cards
- Check your balance
- Review recent transactions
- Change your PIN
- Request a replacement card
- Get help with transaction problems
Online and Mobile Tools
- California EBT Website: www.ebt.ca.gov - Check balance, view transactions, find ATMs and retailers
- Mobile Apps: Search for "EBT" or "ConnectEBT" in your app store for official apps
- BenefitsCal Website: BenefitsCal.com - Manage your overall benefits case
- EBT Retailer Locator: Retailer Locator Tool
Additional Help Resources
- County Offices: Contact your local county office for issues with eligibility or benefit amounts
- California Department of Social Services: CDSS EBT Information
- CalFresh Info Line: 1-877-847-3663 (FOOD)
- Legal Aid: If you believe your benefits were wrongfully reduced or terminated, contact your local legal aid office
Final Tips
- Always keep your receipts until you verify the transaction amount matches what was deducted from your account
- Know your benefit deposit date (varies based on case number)
- Report any issues with your card or account promptly
- Keep your contact information updated with your county office to ensure you receive important notices
- If you're having trouble with a retailer accepting your EBT card for eligible purchases, contact EBT Customer Service